In its mission statement, the Goethe University opposes racism, nationalism and antisemitism. The university has also set itself the task of preventing or eliminating all forms of discrimination through its anti-discrimination guidelines.
The aspiration to promote equal cooperation between its members and relatives at all levels is constantly challenged by social phenomena such as racism, antisemitism and discrimination. In this context, information and further sources on the topic of antisemitism and criticism of antisemitism at universities are summarised below.
The counseling center for anti-Semitic violence and discrimination OFEK e.V. advises all university members on anti-Semitic incidents. In cooperation with the Office for Equal Opportunities and the VJSH, OFEK offers on-site counseling on the Goethe University campus. The counseling is open to all incidents, including those outside the university context. The service is partisan, free of charge, independent, and confidential.
To make an
appointment, please send an email with your request and the keyword On-site
counseling to hessen@ofek-beratung.de
OFEK e.V.
is the first specialist counseling center in Germany that specializes in
professional, anti-Semitism-critical, and community-oriented counseling for
victims of anti-Semitic violence and discrimination. OFEK's counseling services
are based on established standards for victim counseling and provide
confidential and free support to those seeking advice, their families, and
witnesses of anti-Semitic violence. OFEK takes on all cases and situations,
both criminal and non-criminal, and provides psychosocial, psychological, and
legal counseling as needed. OFEK advises individuals, groups, and organizations
on how to deal with anti-Semitism.
You can
reach OFEK Hessen's regular and, if desired, anonymous counseling service at 0800
006 08 49 (Mon/Tue/Wed 12–2 p.m., Thu 3–5 p.m.).
The stigmatisation and social exclusion of Jews, their persecution and extermination represent a centuries-long practice whose driving forces did not suddenly disappear after 1945. On the contrary, a secondary form of antisemitism was added, which manifests itself through the 'processing' of guilt and shame as a grudge, as resentment against 'the Jews'.
Compared to racism, antisemitism shows fundamental differences. The non-Jewish majority society has developed various strategies to deny and negate its own involvement in the National Socialist crimes, especially the aftermath of the Holocaust. In public perception, antisemitism is often framed as an extreme right-wing phenomenon, as a problem of Germany's past or as a consequence of immigration to Germany. There is also an instrumentalisation of antisemitism as supposed criticism of capitalism and systems of rule or as criticism of Israeli policy. Consequently, it must also be stated with regard to antisemitism that there is no social space that could consider itself completely free of antisemitism, not even the university.
Similar to criticism of racism, criticism of antisemitism can be defined as a reflexive attitude that makes it possible to consider the often unconscious entanglement of one's own person and profession in antisemitic conditions. The term also refers to a practice that aims to consistently dismantle antisemitic patterns of thought and behaviour. An antsemitic attitude implies a resolute resistance against antisemitic attitudes and actions.
Dealing with antisemitism is an essential part of modern higher education and social responsibility. It involves the systematic analysis and critical examination of deeply rooted antisemitic attitudes, behaviour and structures. These manifest themselves in many different forms, including prejudice, hate speech, violence and institutional discrimination.
Universities have a central role to play in combating this old and persistent problem. They are places of knowledge, exchange and intellectual debate. It is crucial to create an environment characterised by respect and recognition for all. Creating an environment free of discrimination and prejudice is an essential aspect of the fight against antisemitism. In this context, the focus is on uncovering and combating discrimination and prejudice. This concerns not only the Jewish members of the university community, but the entire academic environment, which benefits from a culture of inclusion and respect.
Another important aspect is the protection of academic freedom. Antisemitic tendencies can restrict academic freedom by creating a climate of fear and intimidation. This can lead to a situation where open and critical discussion, which is essential for academic progress, is impaired. By actively combating antisemitism, universities ensure that freedom of expression and intellectual debate can take place without fear of discrimination or reprisals.
Universities have a responsibility to contribute to a more equal society. The fight against antisemitism is an essential aspect of this. It is about combating one of the oldest forms of hatred and promoting a culture of equality and respect.
The Fritz Bauer Institute is an independent, historically and interdisciplinary orientated research and educational institution. It was established in 1995 as a foundation under civil law in Frankfurt am Main. The purpose of the foundation is the study, research and documentation of National Socialist mass crimes, in particular the Holocaust. In addition, the Institute is dedicated to the scientific, educational and artistic examination of the National Socialist policy of extermination and its consequences, which continue to have an impact to this day.
OFEK e.V. is the first counselling centre in Germany to specialise in anti-Semitism and community-based counselling for victims. OFEK counsels, accompanies and supports victims, their relatives and witnesses of anti-Semitic incidents and acts of violence. OFEK offers individual counselling, group services, a nationwide hotline and regional support in Berlin, Hesse, Baden-Württemberg, Saxony and Saxony-Anhalt.
The Research and Information Centre on Antisemitism Hessen (RIAS Hessen) supports those affected by antisemitic incidents and documents antisemitism in Hessen. It is a contact point for people affected, friends, relatives and acquaintances of those affected as well as for people who are otherwise aware of antisemitic incidents.