The profile area "Space, Time & Matter" explores the physical and mathematical foundations of the natural sciences: from the elementary building blocks of matter, to the interaction of the building blocks in solids, artificially producible quantum materials, the atmosphere and Earth's interior, planets and neutron stars. This requires mathematically precise models and efficient algorithms for the numerical exploration.


Profile Area Spokespersons
Lisbeth Zimmermann


Michael Kosfeld


Key Research Areas
The Profile Area "Orders & Transformations" analyzes societal structures/orders and the upheavals that occur when existing structures can no longer cope with changed circumstances. This can be observed in many different areas, including human-induced climate change, financial crises, the Corona pandemic, growing global and national inequality and the associated resurgence of populism that is changing democratic orders, migration and the challenges it poses, as well as persistent gender inequalities. The war in Ukraine will also permanently change the international order. Research conducted in this Profile Area aims to comprehensively analyze these changes at different levels.
Hence, the Profile Area stands in the characteristic tradition of Goethe University Frankfurt. Since its founding as a “citizens' university" with the aim of pursuing science independently of conventional political and cultural constraints, the university has cultivated a specific profile characterized by the spirit of enlightenment, criticism and progressiveness. While all scientific fields flourished as a result, the impact on the development of groundbreaking research foci in the social sciences, law, economics and the humanities was especially profound, extending far beyond the "Frankfurt School," which remains internationally influential until today. This spirit, based above all else on interdisciplinary cooperation, has survived: It is reflected not only in the research profile of the university as a whole, but even more so in the Profile Area "Orders & Transformations."
The Profile Area is backed by internationally renowned, externally funded alliances and connects highly decorated scientists, honored with many awards. It comprises two established research foci and several interlinked high-potential research areas.
Normative Orders
The "Normative Orders" research area pursues interdisciplinary research, combining normative and empirical analyses on the changes of orders and perceptions of orders that are relevant in the above mentioned constellations. It thus has close links to the Profile Area "Universality & Diversity". The respective research ranges from new orders of digitality to questions of political trust, democracy of the future, social cohesion, international cooperation as well as global or climate justice, also in connection with the Profile Area "Sustainability & Biodiversity." The Research Center Normative Orders assumes a coordinating role within the Profile Area.
Financial Market Research
The focus of financial market research centers on the question of how the national and international financial market architecture copes with, is influenced by, and addresses the challenges of our time, including demographic development, climate change as well as different global growth dynamics and the associated changes in the global economic order.