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Biological Sciences

Important information at a glance

Degree: Bachelor of ScienceLanguage of Instruction: GermanStart of studies: Winter semesterAdmission: NC (restricted admission)Combined subjects: Single-subject bachelor's degreeStandard period of study: 6 semestersSemester abroad: Optional

The biosciences explore life processes at various levels, ranging from molecular and cellular mechanisms to interactions within ecosystems. This research contributes to a biological understanding of medical, biotechnological, and ecological contexts.

The bachelor's program in biosciences provides knowledge across the diverse subfields of biology and related sciences. It covers the fundamentals necessary for studying life processes—from molecules to subcellular compartments, cells, tissues, and organs, single-celled and multicellular organisms, and ecosystems—always considering the evolutionary development history.

The biosciences degree program aims to develop comprehensive expertise in all areas of biology while also teaching the essential principles of chemistry, physics, and statistics needed for biological understanding. Through elective modules, students can specialize in specific fields and gain the skills for independent scientific work using modern bioscience research methods.

The Riedberg campus offers a unique study environment with direct access to the Science Garden, where field experiments can be conducted, and proximity to the Max Planck Institutes for Biophysics and Brain Research. Graduates benefit from excellent opportunities to continue their academic or professional journey after completing their studies.

Structure and Content

The Bachelor’s program in Biosciences in Frankfurt is divided into four phases. During the first two semesters, students are brought to the same level of knowledge in biology, chemistry, and physics while also developing essential digital skills.

In the third and fourth semesters, students are introduced to all specialized areas of biosciences through lectures. From these, they select four areas to focus on, gaining in-depth practical and theoretical knowledge through full-day, multi-week lab internships.

In the fifth semester, students learn scientific work techniques to prepare for their bachelor’s thesis, such as conducting literature research, presenting research findings, and leading work groups. Additionally, they can choose an elective course outside of biosciences.

This structure allows students to explore the various disciplines and the fundamentals of scientific work, equipping them to make an informed decision about completing their bachelor’s thesis within one of the research groups in the sixth semester.

Detailed information about the content and structure of the program can be found on the pages of Department 15.

Course of studies

1st – 2nd Semester

Foundations, concepts, and methods of biosciences:  

  • Core functions of life  
  • Structures and classification of living organisms  
  • Evolution  
  • Chemistry  
  • Physics  
  • Digital skills  

3rd – 4th Semester

In-depth biological knowledge through lectures and practicals in:  

  • Biochemistry  
  • Molecular biology  
  • Genetics  
  • Microbiology  
  • Cell and developmental biology  
  • Neurobiology  
  • Animal physiology  
  • Plant physiology  
  • Ecology  
  • Evolutionary biology  

5th Semester

  • Specialization opportunities  
  • Development of key skills  
  • Independent study (e.g., interdisciplinary courses, external research internship)  
  • Insight into current research  
  • Opportunity for studying abroad  

6th Semester

  • Advanced scientific techniques  
  • Bachelor’s thesis

Study Regulations

The study regulations define the structure, framework, and substance of the degree program as well as the examination process. They form the foundation of your studies at Goethe University.