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Geography

Major

Important information at a glance

Degree: Bachelor of Arts / Bachelor of ScienceLanguage of Instruction: GermanStart of studies: Winter semesterAdmission: Unrestricted admissionCombined subjects: Single-subject bachelor's degreeStandard period of study: 6 semestersSemester abroad: Recommended

Geography is one of the most diverse academic fields, as the course combines scientific and social science research questions and methods. Many of the pressing challenges of the 21st century—climate change, migration, globalisation, desertification, and sustainable urban and regional development—are central subjects of geography studies. The course provides essential theoretical fundamentals that are critical for understanding and addressing these complex issues.

The scientific branch, “Physical Geography,” examines the structure and dynamics of our physical environment, the forces at work within it, and the processes that take place. The socially oriented branch, “Human Geography,” focuses on the structure of societies and economies, the spatial aspects of human behavior, and aims to identify causes and consequences of social inequalities on scales ranging from local (cities, regions) to global. The content of geography studies is delivered through varied teaching formats, which in Frankfurt include not only lectures and seminars but also extensive project work, such as (project) seminar days on-site (field trips) or research projects. The mentoring/tutoring program and modules on professional practice help support students in starting a career. The institutes also promote study abroad opportunities, such as through the ERASMUS+ program.

Geography at Goethe University Frankfurt is one of the largest university departments for geography in Germany. Here, 15 professors and over 60 academic staff members teach and conduct research. For students, this means access to a wide range of research and teaching focuses within geography, as well as excellent support with small group settings.

A unique feature of geography studies in Frankfurt is the opportunity for early specialization in Human Geography (B.A. degree) or Physical Geography (B.Sc. degree) as early as the second semester. This makes the program particularly appealing to students who already have a clear preference for one of the two branches of geography. The Institute for Physical Geography is housed in the Geo Center on the Riedberg campus, which opened in 2007. The Human Geography department is located in the newly constructed Social Sciences building on the Westend campus, which was completed in 2013. Both institutes benefit from excellent infrastructure and state-of-the-art teaching and learning facilities. Thanks to their proximity to neighboring disciplines in the natural and social sciences, students have direct access to their resources—such as laboratories and libraries—and enjoy short distances to seminars in related fields.

Structure and content

Geography can be studied as a major or a minor.

The bachelor's program in Geography is offered with two areas of concentration: "Human Geography" and "Physical Geography." It is structured into a foundational section shared by both areas of concentration (1st and 2nd semesters) and a specialization section specific to each concentration (3rd to 6th semesters). During the specialization section, students develop their academic profile within their chosen area of concentration.

For more information about the major subject Geography, please visit the department's webpage or consult the Online Study Choice Assistant for Geography.

Course of study

Foundation Section

1st – 2nd Semester

Introduction to Geography, Fundamentals of Human Geography and Physical Geography, Cartographic and Statistical Methods in Geography, Practical Applications of Human Geography, Advanced Physical Geography

Focus: Human Geography

Specialization Phase

3rd – 4th Semester

Advanced Human Geography I, Frankfurt Colloquium on Human Geography, Project I: Quantitative Methods in Human Geography, International Metropolitan Regions

5th– 6th Semester

Project II: Qualitative Methods in Human Geography, Advanced Human Geography II,  
Project III: GIS in Human Geography, Professional Qualification and Career Practice, Bachelor’s Thesis

3rd– 6th Semester

Mentoring/Tutoring, Elective Modules (options include Business Administration, Computer Science, Cultural Anthropology and European Ethnology, Physical Geography, Political Science, Law, Sociology, Economics)

Focus Area: Physical Geography

Specialization Phase

3rd – 4th Semester

Geoinformation and Remote Sensing, Scientific Fundamentals, Geomorphology, Soil Geography, Hydrogeography, Biogeography

5th – 6th Semester

Environmental Planning, Professional Practice, Applied Physical Geography Project, Professional Development, Bachelor’s Thesis

3rd – 6th Semester

Mentoring/Tutoring, Elective Modules (options include Business Administration, Computer Science, Cultural Anthropology and European Ethnology, Physical Geography, Political Science, Law, Sociology, Economics)

Study regulations

The study regulations govern the structure, organization, and content of the degree program as well as the examination system. They form the basis for your studies at Goethe University.