Christopher McNally: China's Re-Emergence on the World Scale? Explorations on Sino-Capitalism's Global Impact
Guest Seminar by Christopher McNally on 18 June 2013
On 18 June 2013, Christopher McNally of the East-West Center Honolulu/USA has been at Goethe-University Frankfurt to talk about the implications of China's rise for the global political economy.
Summary:
There is little doubt that China’s reemergence on the international level represents one of the most significant events of the early 21st Century. As China’s political economy gains in importance, its interactions with other major political economies will shape global values, institutions, and policies, thereby restructuring the international political economy. Drawing on theories and concepts in the field of comparative political economy, especially the study of comparative capitalisms, I envisage China’s reemergence as generating Sino-capitalism – a capitalist system that is already global in reach but that differs from other forms of capitalism in important respects. Sino-capitalism relies more on informal business networks than legal codes and transparent rules. It also assigns the Chinese state a leading role in fostering and guiding capitalist accumulation.
Sino-capitalism, ultimately, espouses less trust in free markets and more trust in unitary state rule.
After conceptualizing Sino-capitalism’s domestic political economy, this seminar explores the potential impacts of this new form of capitalism on the global level. Rather than presenting a deterministic argument concerning the future international role of China, I argue that China’s stance and strategy in the international political economy hew quite closely to Sino-capitalism’s hybrid compensatory institutional arrangements on the domestic level: state guidance; flexible and entrepreneurial networks; and global integration.
Sino-capitalism therefore represents an emerging system of global capitalism centered on China that is producing a dynamic mix of mutual dependence, symbiosis, competition, and friction with the still dominant Anglo-American model of capitalism.
On Christopher McNally